William Wyler (1902-1981)

A prolific Oscar-winning director of epics and prestige pictures he entered the business in the silent days working as an assistant on the silent version of The Hunchback of Notre Dame (1923). Wyler was related to studio boss Carl Laemmle through his mother who was a cousin of the Universal moghul.

It was however his association with producer Samuel Goldwyn from 1936 that produced his greatest work including
Dodsworth (1936), Dead End (1937) and Wuthering Heights (1939). He also directed several of Bette Davis' best melodramas Jezebel (1938), The Letter (1940) and The Little Foxes (1941). His contributions to the war effort included Mrs Miniver (1942) starring Greer Garson at MGM and while he served as a major for the US  Army Air Corps the documentary Memphis Belle.

The Best Years of Our Lives (1946) was by far the best film about returning servicemen readjusting to civilian life, the movie winning Best Picture and a Best Director Oscar for Wyler. During the next decade he directed Olivia de Havilland (The Heiress (1949)) and Audrey Hepburn (in Roman Holiday (1953) to Oscar winning performances before embarking on an entertaining star laden Western The Big Country (1958) and another Best Picture Oscar for an expensive remake of Ben Hur (1959).

In 1965 the director was awarded the Irving Thalberg award for lifetime achievement, he then directed Barbara Streisand in Funny Girl (1968).

 
Filmography

1926    LAZY LIGHTNING    director
1926    THE STOLEN RANCH    director
1927    BLAZING DAYS    director
1927    THE BORDER CAVALIER    director
1927    DESERT DUST    director
1927    HARD FISTS    director
1927    STRAIGHT SHOOTIN'    director
1928    ANYBODY HERE SEEN KELLY?    director
1928    THUNDER RIDERS    director
1929    HELL'S HEROES    director
1929    THE LOVE TRAP    director
1929    THE SHAKEDOWN    director
1930    THE STORM    director
1932    A HOUSE DIVIDED    director
1932    TOM BROWN OF CULVER    director
1933    COUNSELLOR-AT-LAW    director
1933    HER FIRST MATE    director
1934    GLAMOUR    director
1935    THE GAY DECEPTION    director
1935    THE GOOD FAIRY    director
1936    COME AND GET IT/ ROARING TIMBER    director
1936    DODSWORTH    director
1936    THESE THREE    director
1937    DEAD END    director
1938    JEZEBEL    director
1939    WUTHERING HEIGHTS    director
1940    THE LETTER    director
1940    THE WESTERNER    director
1941    THE LITTLE FOXES    director
1942    MRS. MINIVER    director
1944    THE FIGHTING LADY    director
1945    THUNDERBOLT    director
1946    THE BEST YEARS OF OUR LIVES    director
1949    THE HEIRESS    director, producer
1951    DETECTIVE STORY    director, producer
1952    CARRIE    director, producer
1953    ROMAN HOLIDAY    director, producer
1955    THE DESPERATE HOURS    director, producer
1956    FRIENDLY PERSUASION    director, producer
1958    THE BIG COUNTRY    director, producer
1959    BEN-HUR    director
1962    THE CHILDREN'S HOUR    director, producer
1965    THE COLLECTOR    director
1966    HOW TO STEAL A MILLION    director
1968    FUNNY GIRL    director
1970    THE LIBERATION OF L.B. JONES
director

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Written content of the Golden Age of Hollywood Website (except where indicated) copyright Derek McLellan, 2007.